Top 50 Polity MCQS part:2


1) CONSTITUTION OF INDIA GUARANTEES WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING TO THE STATES OF INDIA ?

(a) Territorial Integrity

(b) Sovereignty

(c) Right to secede from Union

(d) None of them 

Ans)(d) None of them 

2) SUPREME COURT HAS MADE RIGHT TO FREE EDUCATION AS THE PART OF WHICH AMONG THE FOLLOWING RIGHTS ?

(a) Right to life

(b) Right against Exploitation

(c)  Right to freedom of speech and expression

(d) Cultural and Educational Rights

Ans)(a) Right to life

3) WHO AMONG THE FOLLOWING IS THE SUPREME COMMANDER OF INDIAN ARMED FORCES ?

(a) President of India

(b) Vice President of India

(c) Prime Minister of India

(d) Defense Minister of India

Ans)(a) President of India

4) "RIKSDAG” IS THE NAME OF PARLIAMENT OF WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING ?

(a) Iran

(b) Norway

(c) Sweden 

(d) Kazakhstan

Ans)(c) Sweden 

5) WHICH AMONG THE FOLLOWING FEATURES OF INDIAN CONSTITUTION IS NOT BORROWED FROM BRITISH CONSTITUTION ?

(a) Parliamentary Form of Government

(b) Cabinet Form of Government

(c) Rule of law

(d) Concurrent List

Ans)(d) Concurrent List

6) ON THE PATTERN OF WHICH AMONG THE FOLLOWING COUNTRIES, THE PARLIAMENTARY SYSTEM WAS ESTABLISHED IN INDIA BY THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA ?

(a) United States

(b) England

(c) Australia

(d) Canada

Ans)(b) England

7) FOR WHICH AMONG THE FOLLOWING PERIODS, AN ATTORNEY GENERAL IS APPOINTED IN INDIA ?

(a) 2 years

(b) 3 years 

(c) 4 years 

(d) Any period which the president feels suitable

Ans)(d) Any period which the president feels suitable

8) DELHI WAS CALLED NATIONAL CAPITAL TERRITORY BY WHICH AMENDMENT ACT ?

(a) 63rd

(b) 69th

(c) 91st

(d) 93rd

Ans)(b) 69th

9) IN WHICH CASE, SUPREME COURT SPELLED OUT THE RESTRICTIONS ON THE UNION GOVERNMENT’S POWER TO DISMISS A STATE GOVERNMENTS UNDER ARTICLE 356 ?

(a) Minerva Mills Case

(b) S R Bommai Case

(c) Sajjan Singh Case

(d) Golaknath case

Ans)(b) S R Bommai Case

10) HINDI COMES UNDER IN WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING CATEGORIES ?

(a) National Language of India

(b) Mother Tongue of India

(c) Official Language of India

(d) Oldest Language of India

Ans)(c) Official Language of India

11) WHICH AMONG THE FOLLOWING DECIDES THAT THERE SHOULD BE A LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL IN THE STATE OR NOT ?

(a) President

(b) Governor

(c) Legislative Assembly

(d) Chief Minister

Ans)(c) Legislative Assembly

12) IN INDIA, THE RESPONSIBILITY FOR RECOGNITION AND VESTING OF FOREST RIGHTS AND DISTRIBUTION OF LAND RIGHTS RESTS WITH WHICH AMONG THE FOLLOWING ?

(a) Ministry of Environment & Forests

(b) Ministry of Tribal affairs

(c)  State and UT Governments

(d) Local Governments

Ans)(c) State and UT Governments

13) A BILL WHICH AFFECTS THE MEANING AND SCOPE OF WHICH AMONG THE FOLLOWING CAN BE INTRODUCED IN THE PARLIAMENT ONLY ON RECOMMENDATION OF PRESIDENT OF INDIA ?

(a) Foreign Loans

(b) Corporation Tax

(c) Tax on Agriculture Income

(d) Export Duties

Ans)(c) Tax on Agriculture Income

14) WHICH AMONG THE FOLLOWING ARTICLE WAS INSERTED IN THE INDIAN CONSTITUTION BY 42ND AMENDMENT 1976, IN PURVIEW OF INDIA BEING A SIGNATORY OF STOCKHOLM CONFERENCE OF 1972 ?

(a) Article 45

(b) Article 47

(c) Article 47 A

(d) Article 48 A

Ans)(d) Article 48 A

15) A BILL WHICH AFFECTS THE MEANING AND SCOPE OF WHICH AMONG THE FOLLOWING CAN BE INTRODUCED IN THE PARLIAMENT ONLY ON RECOMMENDATION OF PRESIDENT OF INDIA ?

(a) Foreign Loans

(b) Corporation Tax

(c) Tax on Agriculture Income

(d) Export Duties

Ans)(c) Tax on Agriculture Income

16) WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS NOT ONE OF THE OFFICIAL LANGUAGES MENTIONED IN THE VIIITH SCHEDULE ?

(a) Persian

(b) Sanskrit

(c) Kashmiri

(d) Nepali

Ans)(a) Persian

17) THE ELECTION COMMISSION OF INDIA IS NOT CONCERNED WITH THE ELECTIONS OF /TO THE:

(a) President

(b) Vice President

(c) Panchayats and Municipalities in the State

(d) All of the above

Ans)(c) Panchayats and Municipalities in the State

18) THE RESOLUTION FOR REMOVING THE VICE-PRESIDENT OF INDIA CAN BE MOVED IN :

(a) Lok Sabha only

(b) Rajya Sabha only

(c) Either of the two houses of the Parliament

(d) Joint Sitting of the two houses of the Parliament

Ans)(b) Either of the two houses of the Parliament

19) WHICH AMENDMENT OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA INCREASED THE AGE OF RETIREMENT OF HIGH COURT JUDGES FROM 60 TO 62 YEARS ?

(a) 12th

(b)15th

(c) 10th

(d) 245th

Ans)(b) 245th

20) THE MAXIMUM GAP BETWEEN TWO SESSIONS OF THE PARLIAMENT CAN BE OF HOW MANY MONTHS ?

(a) Six months

(b) Three months

(c) Nine months

(d) Twelve months

Ans)(a) Six months

21) ON WHOSE ADVICE PRESIDENT’S RULE IS IMPOSED IN A STATE ?

(a) Legislative Assembly

(b) Chief Justice of High Court

(c) Chief Minister

(d) Governor

Ans)(d) Governor

22) WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS ARE CORRECT WITH RESPECT TO THE FUNCTIONS OF THE CHIEF MINISTER ?

(a) He acts as a vice-chairman of the concerned zonal council by rotation, holding office for a period of one year at a time.

2. He is the chief spokesman of the state government.

3. He is the crisis manager-in-chief at the political level during emergencies.

Select the correct option from the codes given below:

(a) Only 1

(b) Only 1 & 2

(c) Only 1 & 3

(d) All of the above

Ans)(d) All of the above

23) HOW MUCH MAJORITY IN THE STATE ASSEMBLY IS REQUIRED FOR CREATION OR ABOLITION OF LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL OF STATE ?

(a) Simple Majority

(b) Special Majority

(c) Special Majority with ratification from half of the states

(d) Absolute Majority

Ans)(b) Special Majority

24) THE FAMILY COURTS ARE ESTABLISHED BY STATE GOVERNMENTS IN CONSULTATION WITH ?

(a) Supreme Court

(b) Chief Justice of India

(c) High Court

(d) Cabinet

Ans)(c) High Court

25) WHO SHALL BE CONSULTED BEFORE MAKING THE ACQUISITION OF LAND IN THE SCHEDULED AREAS FOR DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS ?

(a) Governor

(b) Chief Minister

(c) Gram Sabha

(d) None of the above

Ans)(c) Gram Sabha

26) IN WHICH YEAR WAS THE NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION ESTABLISHED ?

(a) 1992

(b) 1993

(c) 1994

(d) 1995

Ans)(b) 1993

27) WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS THE PURPOSE OF BANKING OMBUDSMAN SCHEME ?

(a) To strengthen the grievance redressal mechanism for banks employees

(b) To strengthen the grievance redressal mechanism for customers

(c) To strengthen the grievance redressal mechanism for female emolyees

(d) None of the above

Ans)(b) To strengthen the grievance redressal mechanism for customers

28) WHICH ARTICLE OF THE CONSTITUTION AUTHORITIES THE PARLIAMENT TO PRESCRIBE THE DUTIES AND POWERS OF THE CAG IN RELATION TO THE ACCOUNTS OF THE UNION AND OF THE STATES AND OF ANY OTHER AUTHORITY OR BODY ?

(a) Article 147

(b) Article 148

(c) Article 149

(d) Article 150

Ans)(c) Article 149

29) WHAT IS THE TERM OF ATTORNEY GENERAL OF INDIA ?

(a) years

(b) 3 years

(c) 5 years

(d) None

Ans)(d) None

30) WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS ARE TRUE ABOUT OMBUDSMAN SYSTEM ?

(a) In New Zealand, judiciary is outside the purview of ombudsman

(b) In Sweden, judiciary is outside the purview of ombudsman

(c) Both of them

(d) None of them

Ans)(a) In New Zealand, judiciary is outside the purview of ombudsman

31) WHO DETERMINES THE SALARY, ALLOWANCES AND OTHER SERVICE CONDITIONS OF THE CHIEF INFORMATION COMMISSIONER AND AN INFORMATION COMMISSIONER ?

(a) President

(b) Prime Minister

(c) Central Government

(d) None of the above

Ans)(c) Central Government

32) WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING APPEARS ON BEHALF OF THE GOVERNMENT OF INDIA IN ALL CASES IN THE SUPREME COURT IN WHICH THE GOVERNMENT OF INDIA IS CONCERNED ?

(a) Law Minister

(b) Attorney General

(c) Advocate General

(d) Chief Justice of India

Ans)(b) Attorney General

33) WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING ARE THE OBJECTIVES OF NITI AAYOG ?

1. To evolve a shared vision of national development priorities, sectors and strategies with the active involvement of States.

2. To foster cooperative federalism.

3. To focus on technology upgradation and capacity building for implementation of programmes and initiatives.

Select the correct option from the codes given below:

(a) Only 1

(b) Only 1 & 2

(c) Only 2 & 3

(d) 1, 2 & 3

Ans)(d) 1, 2 & 3

34) WHICH ARTICLE OF THE CONSTITUTION CONTAINS PROVISIONS REGARDING THE RESERVATION OF SEATS FOR SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES IN THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLIES OF THE STATES ?

(a) Article 332

(b) Article 340

(c) Article 342

(d) Article 345

Ans)(a) Article 332

35) WHO WAS THE FIRST CHAIRPERSON OF NATIONAL GREEN TRIBUNAL ?

(a) Dipak Misra

(b) Lokeshwar Singh Panta

(c) Ranjan Gogoi

(d) T. S. Thakur

Ans)(b) Lokeshwar Singh Panta

36) ANIMAL WELFARE BOARD WAS ESTABLISHED IN WHICH YEAR ?

(a) 1962

(b) 1963

(c) 1964

(d) 1965

Ans)(a) 1962

37) WILDLIFE PROTECTION ACT WAS ENACTED IN WHICH YEAR ?

(a) 1970

(b) 1972

(c) 1975

(d) 1986

Ans)(b) 1972

38) THE CONSERVATION OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE AND PREVENTION OF SMUGGLING ACTIVITIES ACT WAS PASSED IN WHICH YEAR ?

(a) 1971

(b) 1972

(c) 1973

(d) 1974

Ans)(d) 1974

39) WHO DESCRIBED THE GOVERNMENT OF INDIA ACT, 1935 AS A NEW CHARTER OF BONDAGE ?

(a) Mahatma Gandhi

(b) Rajendra Prasad

(c) Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru

(d) B.R. Ambedkar

Ans)(c) Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru

40) THE SECRETARY GENERAL OF THE LOK SABHA IS THE CHIEF OF ITS SECRETARIAT AND IS :

(a) elected by the Lok Sabha

(b) elected by both Houses of Parliament

(c) appointed by the Speaker

(d) appointed by the President

Ans)(c) appointed by the Speaker

41) WHICH MOTION IS MOVED BY A MEMBER OF PARLIAMENT TO DRAW THE ATTENTION OF EXECUTIVE FOR DISCUSSING A DEFINITE MATTER OF PUBLIC IMPORTANCE ?

(a) Privilege motion

(b) Calling attention Motion

(c) Adjournment motion

(d) No-confidence motion

Ans)(c) Adjournment motion

42) THE PRESIDENT CAN ADVANCE MONEY TO MEET UNFORESEEN EXPENSES FROM THE____:

(a) Consolidated Fund of India

(b) Grants of the Central Government

(c) Aid from the Union Government

(d) Contingency Fund

Ans)(d) Contingency Fund

43) THERE ARE USUALLY THREE PARLIAMENTARY SESSIONS IN INDIA, VIZ, THE BUDGET SESSION, THE MONSOON SESSION AND __:

(a) the Autumn session

(b) the Summer session

(c) the Winter session

(d) None of these

Ans)(c) the Winter session

44) IN CASE THE PRESIDENT OF INDIA WANTS TO RESIGN, HE WOULD ADDRESS HIS RESIGNATION TO THE _____.

(a) Chief Justice of India

(b) Vice President of India

(c) Chief Election Commissioner of India

(d) Prime Minister of India

Ans)(b) Vice President of India

45) WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS CALLED THE ‘POPULAR CHAMBER’ ?

(a) State Assembly

(b) Rajya Sabha

(c) Lok Sabha

(d) Gram Sabha

Ans)(c) Lok Sabha

46) RULE_____ (OF THE RULES OF PROCEDURE AND CONDUCT OF BUSINESS IN LOK SABHA) DOES NOT INVOLVE A FORMAL MOTION BEFORE THE PARLIAMENT HOUSE, HENCE NO VOTING CAN TAKE PLACE AFTER DISCUSSION ON MATTER UNDER THIS RULE.

(a) 158

(b) 186

(c) 149

(d) 193

Ans)(d) 193

47) THE DISCRETIONARY POWERS OF A GOVERNOR IS LIMITED IN CASE OF __:

(a) Appointment of Chief Minister

(b) Dismissal of the Ministry

(c) Dissolution of the Legislative Assembly

(d) Assent to Bills

Ans)(d) Assent to Bills

48) AT PRESENT TIME HOW MANY ZONAL COUNCILS ARE WORKING IN INDIA ?

(a) 4

(b) 5

(c) 6

(d) 7

Ans)(c) 6

49) WHICH STATE WAS FORMED AFTER THE AMENDMENT OF ARTICLES 239A AND 240 ?

(a) Arunachal Pradesh

(b) Uttrakhand

(c) Sikkim

(d) Chhattisgarh

Ans)(a) Arunachal Pradesh

50) HOW MANY CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA HAVE BEEN MADE SO FAR ?

(a) 122

(b) 121

(c) 101

(d) 119

Ans)(c) 101





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